This is http://www.essayz.com/b0407145.htm Previous-Essay <== This-Essay ==> Following-Essay Click HERE on this line to find essays via Your-Key-Words. {Most frequent wordstarts of each essay will be put here.} ========================================================== %MISUNDERSTAND DIFFERENT ASSUMPTION PURPOSE SAYING 040714 %PERTAIN JUDGEMENT VALUE IDEAL FEEL FEAR ANXIETY 040714 %DESIRE INTEN DISCERN COMMUNICATE EXPLICIT IMPLICIT 040714 %INDIRECT SUGGEST FACTUAL DESCRIPTION REAL POINTING 040714 %IMAGINATION SCIENTIFIC PROCESS PARADIGM ANALYZE 040714 %JUDGEMENT REJECT ALIENATE EXCLUDE EXCOMMUNICATE 040714 Sometimes people misunderstand each other because different people make different assumptions about the purposes of statements made; e.g.: 1. Some people of type #1 assume that most if not all statements made MUST pertain to judgments, values, ideals, feelings, fears, anxieties, desires, intentions, etc. What such people seek to discern from other peoples' statements is: what judgments, values, ideals, feelings, intentions which ARE-BEING-COMMUNICATED: explicitly, implicitly, by-indirection, by suggestion, etc. They seek to discern from each factual-statement and each descriptive-statement: what are the judgments, vales, ideals, feelings, fears, anxieties, desires, intentions, etc. WHICH MUST BE THE REAL POINT OF THE STATEMENTS. To such people it is beyond imagination and thought that a statement might not meaningfully pertain to any: judgment, value, ideal, feeling, fear, anxiety, desire or intention at all. The statement might be no more and no less than an attempt to covey only the explicit factual, objective, or literal meaning of the text of the statement --- intentionally separate from any unintended emotional overtones which may be discerned in the offering of the statement. 2. Other people of type #2 may have as their ideal that their statements convey ONLY objective-facts, descriptions of apprehended realities, quantitative- information, relational-information, trains-of-logic, algebraic-relationships, relationships between forces, masses and accelerations, how and why a machine works, how and why a computer works, etc. Type #1 people and type #2 people are likely to have many misunderstandings --- because thy approach communications with quite different expectations about what is being communicated and how to go about discerning that which MUST be the point of statements made or offered. Type #1 people cannot imagine that there could exist people of type #2; and so type #1 people are sure that they are receiving from type #2 people the kinds of communications which type #1 people confidently expect. Type #2 people cannot imagine that type #1 people would expect only communications pertaining to judgments, values, ideals, feelings, fears, anxieties, desires, intentions, etc. --- but never communications pertaining purely to: objective-facts, descriptions of apprehended realities, quantitative-information, relational- information, trains-of-logic, algebraic-relationships, relationships between forces, masses and accelerations, how and why a machine works, how and why a computer works, etc. --- devoid of anything at all beyond such kinds of information. Type #1 people are likely to make judgments about type #2 people-as-persons based upon what they unilaterally discern as the inter-personal-relational meanings of the statements made by type #2 people with explicit intent that there be no inter-personal- relational meanings conveyed --- based upon the assumptions and attitudes characteristic of type #1 people as DESCRIBED above. Type #2 people are likely to look unfavorably upon type #1 people because type #2 people are seen by type #1 people as utterly unable to deal in well informed ways with statements which are purely about: objective- facts, descriptions of apprehended realities, quantitative-information, relational-information, trains- of-logic, algebraic-relationships; relationships between forces, masses and accelerations; how and why a mechanical-machine works, how and why an electronic- computer works, etc. --- devoid of anything at all beyond such kinds of intentionally explicit objective and/or reflexive-information presentations. Type #1 and Type #2 people are unlikely to be able to understand each other and cooperate well with each other in RESOLVING REFLEXIVE-PERSONAL-CONFLICTS, SOLVING OBJECTIVE-TECHNICAL-PROBLEMS and/or responding- graciously to UNAVOIDABLE-REFLEXIVE-TRAGEDIES. (c) 2005 by Paul A. Smith in (On Being Yourself, Whole and Healthy) ==========================================================